Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -
Breast
Magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) of the breast uses a powerful magnetic field, radio
waves and a computer to produce detailed pictures of the structures within the
breast. It is primarily used as a supplemental tool to breast screening with
mammography or ultrasound. It may be used to screen women at high risk for
breast cancer, evaluate the extent of cancer following diagnosis, or further
evaluate abnormalities seen on mammography. Breast MRI does not use ionizing
radiation, and it is the best method for determining whether silicone breast
implants have ruptured.
6/6/16
- Findings:
There
is mild background breast parenchymal enhancement. The breast composition is
scattered fibroglandular elements. There is an approximately 7 mm x 8 mm x 7
mm, mildly irregularly marginated, heterogeneously enhancing mass, with mixed
slow progressive, plateau and washout type internal enhancement kinetics, in
the anterior depth of the parenchyma of the 6:00 to 7:00 radian of the left breast
(e.g., series 8003, image 136), and with a HydroMARK biopsy marker abutting its
superior margin; this is the known sonographically evident recently biopsied
invasive breast carcinoma.
Also
noted are multiple, sub‐1 cm in mean diameter, areas of clumped nonmass enhancement,
with slow progressive type internal enhancement kinetics, scattered in the
anterior depth of the parenchyma of the left breast from the 6 o'clock
through the 10 o'clock radians (e.g., series 8003, images 568‐614),
and which are likely sites of multifocal, and possibly even mildly multicentric, DCIS. This nonmass
enhancement pattern partially corresponds to the recently biopsied malignant
pleomorphic segmentally distributed left_ breast calcifications seen on
mammography but also suggests that the mammographically evident calcified DCIS
may slightly underestimate the extent of residual DCIS in the patient's breast.
No comments:
Post a Comment